Mirror of Justice

A blog dedicated to the development of Catholic legal theory.
Affiliated with the Program on Church, State & Society at Notre Dame Law School.

Wednesday, September 30, 2009

It´s a Small World on the Camino

As I opened the door yesterday morning, I could here other pilgrims as their walking sticks and trekking poles clicked against the cobblestones of the medieval city of St. Jean Pied de Port.  On the way out of town in the predawn light and fog, I saw that the church was open, and I went and lit a candle for my daughter Michelle on her 21st birthday, my dad on his birthday, and one for all the pilgrims leaving St. Jean that day.  As I headed into the mountains alone, I could see pilgrims ahead of me and behind me. 

After an hour or so, I fell into a group with four others - Roberto from Italy, Romana from Austria, and a Spanish couple Mariano and Lily.  At about 11 am when came across a small restruant in the mountains.  Our dilemma, coffee or a beer.  I won´t tell you what we chose, but I will tell you we were advised that beer has electrolytes.  Roberto expressed well the reason for doing the Camino - the Camino is a microcosm of life - a way to step outside of the normal routine to consciously embrace life on its own terms. 

We stopped for lunch near a statue of the Virgen at one of the highest points on the mountain with pastures with a sweeping panaroma.  And, what an amazing lunch - The only shop that I had found open that morning sold meat so I only had ham.  Three others only had bread and the fourth chocolate.  I had feared that I would eat only meat for lunch, instead we shared a feast. 

Tired in the afternoon, we descended on the Spanish side through a forest with its autumn leaves.  At mass last night, the priest mentioned the countries represented that day in this small village - there were pilgrims from all over Europe, US, Australia, Argentina, Venz., Brasil, Korea, and Eriteria.  I slept well in the alberque, which was a big room with 100 bunk beds stretching from one end to the other.

One last comment, giving rise to the small world title.  The very first pilgrim I met - we literally ran into each other - in St. Jean is a very good friend of our friend Doug Kmeic.  Martin, his son Emilio, and a film crew are doing the Camino, with plans to arrive in Santiago a few days after me. (John, when I return, I´ll send Martin a copy of our boat article).

 

Sunday, September 27, 2009

Camino Reflections

I leave Cantabria tomorrow for St. Jean Pied de Port, Fr where I will start walking on Tuesday.  But, the Camino has been with me from the beginning.  I met a law professor from Melbourne on the Metro in Madrid who told me she plans to walk the Camino on her sabbatical in the Spring.  A couple of days ago, I met a Frenchman who is cycling the Camino del Norte, which runs past the place I am staying in northern Spain.

The Camino has started in the most profound way as I struggle to understand what is being said to me and as the conversations past me by as I struggle to formulate the most simple responses.  Fortunately, the family here is very patient with me as I attempt rudimentary Spanish.  And, it helps that time has stood still for me like the farmer down the street harvesting hay with a scythe and loading the hay on a horse drawn cart.  Without the compulsion to run from activity to activity, I am able to relax as I try to communicate.

Sunday lunch is calling so that is all for now.

Monday, September 21, 2009

Camino de Santiago

For over a thousand years pilgrims have been walking the Camino de Santiago.  Tomorrow I leave for Spain.  After spending a few days with my wife’s relatives in Santander, I’ll make my way to St. Jean Pied de Port, France where I will begin a 33 day nearly 500 hundred mile walk across northern Spain to Santiago de Compostela in Galicia, following in the footsteps of St. Francis of Assisi, María de Lourdes Ruiz Scaperlanda (my wife), Christopher and Mary Scaperlanda (my son and daughter-in-law), and countless others.  For the first two and a half weeks, I’ll walk alone and look forward to meeting other pilgrims and those who will provide us hospitality.  For the rest of the trip, I’ll be joined by two good friends from Austin.

Why the pilgrimage?

In our book, The Journey:  A Guide for the Modern Pilgrim, María says:

When we make a conscious decision to live in the present moment by embracing each day, each person we meet, each situation in front of us, we are like Mary in her “Fiat,” saying “yes” to the graces that God has for us today and every day.  In the words of St. Ignatius, we step out with trust that “everything has the potential of calling forth in us a more loving response...”  It is this distinctive choice that makes us pilgrims in our everyday lives.

I can only speak for myself, but fear, the desire to set and control my own agenda, time pressures, etc. keep me from living a life of total freedom as described above by my wife with a little help from St. Ignatius.  A pilgrimage, like a retreat, is an opportunity for me to intentionally step outside normal everyday life to practice this type of openness to the graces in my life that so often go unrecognized.   After reentering normal everyday life, I hope some of the lessons from the road will be retained.

Why now?

2009-10 is transition period in many ways for me.  I turn 50 next April.  Our youngest child graduates from college next May.  I have been teaching for 20 years.  And, with a sabbatical this fall, I have from this past May until next January with no classes, dedicated time to devote to writing, and the opportunity to take an extended trip.  In short, I feel called to let go of my normal routine to learn better how to live every moment in God’s love and grace.  I wish for no rain, temperatures between the upper 40’s and low 70’s, no blisters or backaches, and wonderful welcoming people all along the way.  But, that is not real life, and it won’t be real life on the Camino, so I pray to be open to whatever comes my way.

Please pray for me as make this pilgrimage.  My fellow bloggers have consented to me posting my Camino reflections on the blog every few days, so I will keep you updated.  My next post ought to come around the end of September.

“Lord, I am grateful.  Forgive my ingratitude.”

Thursday, September 17, 2009

Red Mass in Norman, Oklahoma

All lawyers, judges, law students and others associated with the legal profession are invited to the 30th annual Red Mass at St. Thomas More in Norman (corner of Jenkins and Stinson).  The Mass is at 5pm this Sunday, Sept. 20 with a wine and cheese reception to follow.  MOJ friend Professor Kevin Lee is our honored guest this year.

A Unique Position for the United States Bishops in the Health Care Debate

I think all of us on this blog agree that everyone should have access to affordable quality health care regardless of economic status, age, or condition of health.  The devil, as usual, is in the details.  What I fear is that Congress will expend a large amount of time, energy, money, and political capital putting a bandaid on a skinned knee while ignoring the chest wound threatening our nation's health care. 

If they have the courage, the nation's Catholic bishops are in a unique position to play a constructive non-partisan role in the debate.  Here is what I propose.  1) The bishops invite all Catholic members of Congress (and other members who wish to particpate) to a health care dialogue.  2) The bishops use the opening of the conference to teach on the principle expressed in the first sentence of this blog.  3) They get the assent of all present to the propostion  that "everyone should have access to affordable quality health care regardless of economic status, age, or condition of health." 4) They facilitate  an in depth discussion across party lines of the preceived problems with health care today.  5)  They facilitate an in depth discussion across party lines of the potential solutions to those problems. 6)  They offer mass each day of the conference. 7)  They have communal meals during the conference.

At the end of the process, I expect that vast disagreements will still exist because "how" to fix the health care system is a matter of prudential judgment.  But, hopefully, some barriers will have been broken, a better understanding of the other side's positions will have been achieved, maybe each side will be less suspicious of the other, hopefully some new and creative ideas will have emerged, and these Catholic Democrats and Republicans will have modeled a badly needed format for engaging in vigorous debate in a civil and loving manner.

I can think of no other person or group in the United States other than the United States bishops who can play this role.

Saturday, September 12, 2009

Health Care Reform: Big Food v. Big Insurance

Thank you Susan for your insights into health care reform. Last month, after reading Michael Pollan's Omnivore's Dilemma, I suggested that one way to control health care costs in the US would be to reform agricultural policy.   A couple of days ago, Michael Pollan had an op-ed in the NYT advocating this approach.  Here's a taste:

No one disputes that the $2.3 trillion we devote to the health care industry is often spent unwisely, but the fact that the United States spends twice as much per person as most European countries on health care can be substantially explained, as a study released last month says, by our being fatter. Even the most efficient health care system that the administration could hope to devise would still confront a rising tide of chronic disease linked to diet.

That’s why our success in bringing health care costs under control ultimately depends on whether Washington can summon the political will to take on and reform a second, even more powerful industry: the food industry.

According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, three-quarters of health care spending now goes to treat “preventable chronic diseases.” Not all of these diseases are linked to diet — there’s smoking, for instance — but many, if not most, of them are.

*    *    *

The American way of eating has become the elephant in the room in the debate over health care.

HT:  David Bell

UPDATE:  Coincidentally, Susan's Creo en Dios post today also mentions the misuse of food. 

Opting Out

This week my family took at small step away from government subsidized big agri-business toward what I hope will be healthier food produced in a more sustainable way by people we will get to know over the years.  We joined the Oklahoma Food Cooperative.  Over the next several months, we plan on volunteering on a delivery day or two  and also visiting some of the farms growing our food.

A Health Care Reform Alternative

This  op-ed in the Wall Street Journal from last month proposes a market-based solution for health care reform, which gets us closer to universal coverage without massive government regulation.  If it works, isn't this solution consistent with Catholic Social Teaching?  Although the op-ed doesn't address the poor, don't we have Medicaid for them?  And, if Medicaid is inadequate (I don't know whether it is or not), shouldn't we be tweaking and/or expanding Medicaid to work toward ensuring that no one goes without needed health care because of their economic status?  In other words, if one problem is affordability and portability and the other poverty, might they need two totally different solutions: one market oriented and the other government interventionist?  

For those more in the know, what are the problems with the market solutions proposed in the op-ed?  And, are your conclusions based on your prudential judgment?  Or, is the market based approach inherently at odds with Catholic Social Teaching?

Lots of questions, but no answers from me.   

Wednesday, September 9, 2009

What do you think ...

... of New York Times columnist, Thomas Friedman's view of one-party autocracy?

One-party autocracy certainly has its drawbacks. But when it is led by a reasonably enlightened group of people, as China is today, it can also have great advantages. That one party can just impose the politically difficult but critically important policies needed to move a society forward in the 21st century.

"Contraception cheapest way to combat climate change"

This article may be of interest:

Every £4 spent on family planning over the next four decades would reduce global CO2 emissions by more than a ton, whereas a minimum of £19 would have to be spent on low-carbon technologies to achieve the same result, the research says.

The report, Fewer Emitter, Lower Emissions, Less Cost, concludes that family planning should be seen as one of the primary methods of emissions reduction.