At Catholic Moral Theology, David Cloutier has a post ("Immigration and Prudential Judgment") that is worth reading and that tries to push the conversation toward clarity when it comes to "absolute norms" and "prudential judgments." I have a few specific disagreements (e.g., his suggestion that questions about abortion-regulation should be framed in terms of "toleration of individual choices", a framing that risks obscuring the fact that abortion-regulation is connected to the obligation of the political community to protect the vulnerable from violence) but agree with the piece's basic point, i.e., that "prudential judgment" cannot be an "escape" from or a license to ignore those Church teachings with which we disagree:
By claiming “prudential judgment” in these significant discussions, what is obscured is the claim Catholic teaching makes to be a complete vision, a unified whole. That vision does not provide a simple blueprint for policy. However, it does provide clear orientation for the ends of policy, an orientation that is in significant conflict with the philosophical assumptions (or if you prefer, the theological anthropology) that founds other kinds of policy.
The distinction between a "blueprint" and an "orientation for the ends of policy" is an important one, I think. David is focusing in this piece on the immigration debate (and I agree with him that it is not a matter of "prudential judgment" whether or not we should figure out a way -- putting aside the question whether the current proposals *are* such a way -- to regularize, in a sensible and fair way, the status of the people who are, at present, in the United States unlawfully); for me, a good example (coming from "the other side", I suppose) of mistakenly taking the "blueprint" approach was the way many simply invoked Pope Leo XIII and Rerum novarum as resolving all questions about public-employee unions. And I'm sure we can think of other illustrations . . .
This side of Heaven, it will be a rare legislative proposal or piece of positive law that is the only, or that is obviously the best, way of promoting human flourishing and the common good. But, as David points out, this fact is not a license or excuse to say "anything goes" or to opt out of the hard work of reasoning through the problem, carefully, considering all the facts, and going with the all-things-considered best option.
A powerful piece, by the Editorial Board of the Washington Post, quite appropriately calling out the DOJ for its latest and lame attack on school choice in Louisiana. School choice is, of course, a pressing social-justice issue and it's deeply regrettable that, so soon after the commemoration of Dr. King's March on Washington, the administration is trying to hamstring this program. As the Post puts it:
NINE OF 10 Louisiana children who receive vouchers to attend private schools are black. All are poor and, if not for the state assistance, would be consigned to low-performing or failing schools with little chance of learning the skills they will need to succeed as adults. So it’s bewildering, if not downright perverse, for the Obama administration to use the banner of civil rights to bring a misguided suit that would block these disadvantaged students from getting the better educational opportunities they are due.
What was it that Slate was saying, again, about "bad people"?
Kyle Duncan has an interesting
post ("Law, Not Theology") at the blog of the Becket Fund in which he discusses, among other things, a strange exchange during oral argument in one of the HHS mandate cases (
Conestoga Wood), in which the lawyer for the DOJ contended that the term "abortifacient" is a "theological term."
I went back through some old MOJ Labor Day posts, and found a number of worth-(re)reading items:
Susan Stabile's reflection on Labor Day and human work (here).
Susan's links to Labor Day statements by the USCCB (here).
Steve Bainbridge on Corporate Decisionmaking and the Moral Rights of Employees (here).
A passage, in a post by me, from Laborem Exercens (here).
The prayer to St. Joseph, patron of workers (here).
I know how puzzled many people are---those on the right side of the political spectrum as well as those on the left---by the deep friendship I have developed with Cornel West, growing out of our teaching partnership at Princeton. I don't know if Cornel's left-wing comrades will ever be able to make sense of (or perhaps even forgive him for) his friendship with me; but perhaps this video of Cornel talking with Tavis Smiley about some deeply human matters will help my conservative friends to understand my friendship with him. Despite our political differences, we share a commitment to engaging our students on these questions with a view to helping them to deepen themselves as persons. We both regard this as foundational and central to our vocations as teachers. Our message is that what ultimately matters is not success in the eyes of the world---wealth, status, prestige, power, and the like. It is, rather, the purity of one's soul; it is one's integrity as a human being who, as a creature fashioned in the very image and likeness of God, is capable (with God's help) of mastering one's desires and appetites and living a life of authentic service to God and neighbor.
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=48TrFDlbxp4
Monday, September 2, 2013
Every now and then, folks on the left who regard Mahatma Gandhi as a hero and a kind of saint, stumble on to his writings about sexual morality and marriage. They are stunned to discover that their hero was a ferocious critic of the relaxation of traditional norms of sexual ethics, even going as far as to condemn the use and promotion of contraception. He vehemently opposed the efforts of early leaders of the birth control movement, such as Margaret Sanger. A recent example is from Salon earlier this year:
http://www.salon.com/2013/02/18/mahatma_gandhi_birth_control_is_criminal/
This, here, is an important statement by our brother Francis.