Mirror of Justice

A blog dedicated to the development of Catholic legal theory.
Affiliated with the Program on Church, State & Society at Notre Dame Law School.

Monday, July 25, 2011

Alvare on contraceptive mandate

Helen Alvare has posted a two-pronged critique of the coming HHS contraceptive coverage mandate.

First, the problematic premise of the mandate:

Women’s well-being suffers under a system operating according to the maxim “unprotected sex makes babies.” The Church predicted as far back as 1968 in the encyclical Humanae Vitae that such an ideology would lead to the devaluation of sexual intimacy and of women’s sexual dignity, in particular. For decades, and to the present day, a robust literature—economic, sociological, and psychiatric—indicates that the complete separation of the idea of sex from the idea of procreation does not in fact favor women’s preferences about sex, dating, or marriage. . . . the rates of every outcome harmful to women—uncommitted sexual encounters, sexually transmitted infections, nonmarital births, and abortion—have climbed precipitously during the decades that the federal government has escalated both public and private support for contraception.

Second, the implications for institutional conscience:

Even if its warning about women’s health goes unheeded, however, conscientious health care providers, especially religious ones, ought not to be forced to participate in HHS’s plan to heighten the profile of contraception in women’s health care. Catholic medical institutions are the largest providers of health care to women and men in the United States. Catholic employers serve vast numbers of poor and immigrant and other vulnerable populations. In fact, their social services, health care, and educational facilities regularly pick up the pieces of lives injured by the prevailing sexual marketplace, a marketplace that the federal government is preparing not only to affirm but to exacerbate. At the very least, religious entities ought not to be forced to become complicit in such a plan.

The first argument is a very tough sell today; the second one should not be unless we've lost sight of the value of institutions.

https://mirrorofjustice.blogs.com/mirrorofjustice/2011/07/alvare-on-contraceptive-mandate.html

Vischer, Rob | Permalink

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If it is true that "Catholic medical institutions are the largest providers of health care to women and men in the United States," isn't it more than a little alarming that Catholic teaching on sexuality should determine what is and is not covered by insurance FOR THOSE PEOPLE WHO ARE NOT CATHOLIC AND GET THEIR HEALTH CARE FROM CATHOLIC MEDICAL INSTITUTIONS?

It might seem reasonable if Catholic medical institutions treating only Catholics want to limit the kind of health care they provide, but why should those who are not Catholic be affected?

And here is a very important fact. I have seen estimates of the number of Catholic married couples of childbearing age who use "artificial birth control" as high as 95%. The Catholic Church has not been able to convince more than about 5% of its own married couples to use alternatives like NFP, and yet Catholic medical institutions want to deny coverage for contraception to everyone. This seems to me to truly be a case of trying to impose Catholic standards on people (including most Catholics) who do not accept them.