Mirror of Justice

A blog dedicated to the development of Catholic legal theory.
Affiliated with the Program on Church, State & Society at Notre Dame Law School.

Monday, September 8, 2008

MOJ and Originalism

What does it mean to "interpret" the Constitution.  That question is often beneath the surface, and occasionally on the surface, of MOJ posts about constitutional controversies.  Rick Kay's writings on originalism are, IMHO, state-of-the-art.  Here's his latest:
 

Original Intention and Public Meaning in Constitutional Interpretation

Richard S. Kay
University of Connecticut School of Law

Northwestern University Law Review, Forthcoming

Abstract:
In recent years academic explanations of the originalist approach to constitutional interpretation have shifted the relevant inquiry from the subjective intent of the constitution-makers to the "original public meaning" of the Constitution's words. This article is a critical analysis of that development. In the actual course of adjudication by honest and competent judges either method should usually yield the same result. The reliance on public meaning, however, distracts the interpreter from the connection between the normative force of the Constitution and the founding events, a link that is essential to the legitimacy of constitutional judicial review. In the hands of less careful or less rigorous judges, moreover, abandoning intent as the central object of interpretation enlarges the range of plausible outcomes, threatening, as a practical matter, to subvert the clarity and stability of constitutional meaning that is central to the constitutionalist enterprise.

Keywords: Constitutional Law, Interpreation, Originalism, Public Meaning

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